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The easiest way to picture the significance of Poland for Jews before WW2 is to show a map speckled with hundreds of dots marking Jewish communities.

With all of them displayed at once our map would be illegible, yet all cities and, most of all, small towns once inhabited by Jews can be located. Beside their location, our database contains basic information on their history, number of Jews, Holocaust destruction, extant sites and memorials.

 

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 Locality: KRAKÓW
 Name: Krakau, Kroke, Cracow
 State before 1939: Poland
 State in 1945: Poland
 Województwo w 1939: krakowskie
 Województwo w 2007: krakowskie
 Odleglosc od duzego miasta: 293 km S of Czestochowa
 Pierwsze wzmianki o Zydach: 13th c.
 Informacje o gminie zydowskiej: Established in early 14th c.
 Liczba Zydów przed 1939:
 Rok spisu: 1921
 Liczba: 45229
 Procent: 24.6
 Holocaust:
 Getto: March 3,1941 -March 14,1943 with 24,000; executions.
 Zaglada: Belzec, June 1942 (7,000) ; Auschwitz, Plaszow, March 1943
 Zachowane obiekty:
Synagogi:
 Adres: 24, Szeroka Str.
 Czas powstania: Old,late 15th c.
 Sposób uzytkowania: Judaic museum
Cmentarze:
 Adres: 55, Miodowa Str.
 Czas powstania: 1800
 Ilosc nagrobków: 10,000
 Uwagi: burial house, in use
 Pomniki pamieci:
1. at the cemetery; 2. at Podgorze, former ghetto area; 3. in Plaszow, former concentration camp
 Data aktualizacji: 2001-03-21
This website was created thanks to the generosity of The Taube Foundation for Jewish Life and Culture
Copyright   Jewish Historical Institute ©  2008   Data protection