The easiest way to picture the significance of Poland for Jews before WW2 is to show a map speckled with hundreds of dots marking Jewish communities.
With all of them displayed at once our map would be illegible, yet all cities and, most of all, small towns once inhabited by Jews can be located. Beside their location, our database contains basic information on their history, number of Jews, Holocaust destruction, extant sites and memorials.
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Locality: GRODNO

Name: Grodne, Horodne

State before 1939: Poland

State in 1945: Byelorussia

Województwo w 1939: białostockie

Województwo w 2007: grodnenska oblast

Odleglosc od duzego miasta: 24 km NE of the Kuznica frontier station

Pierwsze wzmianki o Zydach: 1389

Informacje o gminie zydowskiej: As early as 14th c.; one of the major communities in Lithuania; in 1766 with 2,555 Jews.

Liczba Zydów przed 1939:

Rok spisu: 1921

Liczba: 18697

Procent: 53.9

Holocaust:

Getto: From Nov. 1941, 2 ghettos with c.23,000 Jews; Nov.2-22,1942 deportations from Slobotka ghetto 2 of 10,000 people to Ausc

Zaglada: Jan.18-23, 1943 10,000 people from ghetto 1 (Stuthof) deported to Auschwitz and

Zachowane obiekty:
Synagogi:

Czas powstania: Great,19th c.

Sposób uzytkowania: Jewish Community
Cmentarze:

Adres: Forsztad

Czas powstania: 19th c.

Ilosc nagrobków: 1000

Pomniki pamieci:
1. obelisk at Solomonowej Str., at the site of Kielbasin camp; 2. inscription at Zamkowa Str.

Data aktualizacji: 2001-03-17